“Doctor, the weather has been wet and cold recently, and Xiaoyu’s skin has started to itch again!” 7-year-old Xiaoyu was taken to the hospital by her father for treatment. During examination, the doctor found that his elbows and knee sockets were covered with scratches and pulled down. The skin on the back of the trousers, on one side of the thigh, was also scratched and leaking, which showed that the atopic dermatitis had worsened again. After a week of treatment, Xiaoyu’s skin itching subsided, and when she returned to the clinic a second time, the wound that had caused her skin to break and leak fluid had healed.

Every time the weather changes, the temperature changes between cold and hot, and the weather changes between dry and wet, are all times when atopic dermatitis is at risk of occurring. Lai Yixiu, a pediatrician at Annan Hospital, explained that atopic dermatitis is an allergic disease that appears on the skin. Most children have family members who also have allergic diseases, and 80% of children will develop the disease within 5 years. When the disease occurs before the age of 10, prurigo usually occurs in specific parts of the body. It can be seen that in infants, it is most likely to occur on the cheeks and outer parts of the body (such as the elbows), while in older children, it is more likely to occur on bent parts of the body (such as the knee socket). it occurs.

▼Xiaoyu’s atopic dermatitis worsened and improved significantly after 1 week of treatment. (Photo/Provided by Annan Hospital)

The structure of the skin of children with atopic dermatitis often lacks moisturizing factors, so dry and cold weather can easily worsen the condition; Humid weather can encourage the reproductive activities of dust mites, which can also easily lead to an attack. Lai Yixiu explained that when atopic dermatitis attacks, the child scratches uncontrollably due to excessive itching. The more he itches, the more he scratches, and the more he scratches, the more he scratches, creating a vicious cycle of itching and scratching.

Lai Shiyu warns that if atopic dermatitis is left uncontrolled, it will develop into skin bursting, bleeding and suppuration, and the skin barrier function will become worse and worse. It can also cause secondary bacterial and viral infections, thus interfering with the disease. The quality of children’s sleep also affects their daily class schedule. Furthermore, due to the dilapidated appearance of the skin, the sick child’s self-confidence will suffer, which will further affect the sick child’s social and interpersonal relationships.

Lai Yixiu emphasized that when atopic dermatitis occurs, the best prescription is to seek medical treatment as soon as possible, develop correct skin care and moisturizing habits, apply appropriate medications according to the doctor’s instructions Or use, and avoid scratching, so that it can be fixed. Controlled as quickly as possible. Atopic dermatitis.

As the itching has improved, Xiaoyu’s sleep quality has improved, and her performance at school in the morning has also improved. Lai Yixiu suggested that family members who have children suffering from atopic dermatitis at home should remember that when their children suffer from atopic dermatitis, they should seek medical treatment as soon as possible, so that the atopic dermatitis The spark of inflammation can be extinguished as soon as possible so that later skin damage can be avoided. and possible consequences. Caused massive prairie fires.

# Source of first image/provided by Annan Hospital

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