Early detection and treatment of osteoporosis can prevent its later consequences.bone pineFractures must be treated surgically!In the clinic, a grandmother who was about 80 years old often suffered from lower back pain. He also noticed that she had become short and hunchbacked, so he sought treatment.Bone,
When the doctor arranged for my grandmother to have a DXA bone density test, he found that her T-score was -3.5, which indicates severe osteoporosis. Therefore, they mainly used medications as well as supplements to promote bone formation. Medicines to reduce bone loss. After 12 months of continuous use, when the doctor tracked his bone density again, the T-score had returned to a normal value of -2.3.
Guo Yijie, director of the orthopedics department of Wanfang Hospital, said the patient was extremely cooperative. While taking osteoporosis treatment medications, she also took calcium and vitamin D supplements and tried to exercise regularly. After getting the results, he still continues to use osteoporosis treatment. Medicines are used to preserve the bones. Fortunately, this was detected early and the risk of fracture caused by an accidental fall was averted.
Once fractures occur due to osteoporosis, the most common case is hip fracture in the elderly. According to Wanfang Hospital’s tracking over the past five years, on average about 200 elderly patients suffer from osteoporosis hip fractures per year, which means that approximately one patient has to undergo surgery every two days. “In the literature around the world, the mortality rate during hip fracture year exceeded 10%, and about 60% of other patients lost the ability to care for themselves and were unable to return to their original lives. Similar results “Data from Wanfang Hospital also came in at five-year follow-up.” Guo Yijie emphasized that osteoporosis causes bone loss. Hip fractures in the elderly pose great challenges to doctors during surgery, postoperative care, patients and their families.
The groups most at high risk for osteoporosis are postmenopausal women, women over 80, the underweight, the malnourished, and long-term steroid users. He reminded that if you find that your height is two or three centimeters shorter, your back is bent, or have inexplicable back pain. This could be a symptom of osteoporosis, and you should be more cautious and measure your bone density regularly.
There are a variety of medications for the clinical treatment of osteoporosis. Methods of use include oral medications, intravenous injections, subcutaneous injections, etc. Guo Yijie mentioned that if divided by the mechanism of treatment, there is also “reducing bone loss” and “promoting bone loss”. There are two categories: “Build Quality”. The doctor will choose or combine them according to the patient’s condition and needs.
Medicines that “reduce bone loss” are more suitable for patients with mild osteoporosis and are also suitable for long-term use. For patients with insufficient bone density and severe osteoporosis, it is generally recommended to give priority to drugs that “promote bone formation,” these two types of drugs are like the concept of increasing revenue and reducing expenditure. The objective of the former is to reduce expenditure, and the latter to increase revenue.” Guo Yijie said that patients who require surgery can also enhance postoperative bone healing by using osteoporosis treatment drugs. Improve bone density and reduce the risk of further fractures.
According to clinical research, for patients with severe osteoporosis, prioritizing using drugs that “promote bone formation” and then using drugs that “reduce bone loss” can lead to better bone density. Can achieve improvement effect and reduce the risk of fracture. Objective.
Source: Health Medical Network
https://www.healthnews.com.tw/readnews.php?id=59926
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Health(TagstoTranslate)Osteoporosis(T)Diabetes(T)Orthopaedics